ABC-TV presented a
special documentary on Jesus Christ that was needlessly skeptical. The
program was very well done. The production values were superb. It was well
shot and well edited. I liked the music as well. But the program was flawed
in a major way. There was a heavy reliance on overly skeptical Bible critics.
About 70% of the time was given to experts on the program were to those
of a radical, anti-biblical bent.
If the radical views
of those guests were known, they might not appear as credible as they seem
in the program. For example, John Dominic Crossan appears on the program
as much as any guest. He looks good and sounds believable. But Peter Jennings
never bothers to identify him as a non-believer in the resurrection of
Christ (which, according to 1 Cor. 15:3-4, would make Crossan a non-believer
in Jesus). Crossan denies such essential Christian doctrines as the virgin
birth and His resurrection; instead, he believes it's likely that the body
of the Lord was eaten by dogs---even though there's not a shred of evidence
for that historically. Crossan is so liberal that in 1995, Bill Buckley,
when introducing a debate on the resurrection, quipped that "if during
the course of this debate you see Dominic Crossan disappear in a puff of
smoke, you will know that Jesus has just cleared His throat."
Unfortunately, Peter
Jennings relied too heavily on scholars like Crossan.
And it's a shame because
there was a lot of good in the program. It was very informative. The photography
was terrific. The program might even end up with a good effect by causing
people to search the Scriptures for themselves. On the other hand, I could
see it damaging people's faith who don't have access to the excellent scholarship
that is out there.
Too often there was
an overly skeptical spin on the issue. After a while, if Jennings intoned
in a voice-over that "the gospels say….", it was a tip-off that "it ain't
necessarily so."
The special presentation
on ABC-TV seems to cast doubt on the veracity of the gospels in general.
After a while, you began to feel that the only trustworthy events of the
gospels are those recorded in all four of them. If all four gospels said
the same thing, then why not just have one gospel?
The special cast doubt
on several particular points:
*Was Jesus really
born in Bethlehem? Not necessarily, according to this show.
*The program
implied the gospels weren't written by eyewitnesses. Excuse me? Matthew
and John were eyewitnesses. It's widely held that Mark's gospel was written
with the direct input of eyewitness Peter. And Luke tells us that he painstakingly
went back and interviewed the key players to provide us with a historically
accurate account of the events that changed the world.
*The special
gave you the impression that Christ's temptation in the desert in which
the devil appeared to Him was mere delusion caused by His 40 days' fast.
*His healings
were basically psychosomatic. Tell that to Lazarus whose corpse rotted
in his tomb for four days before Christ raised him up.
*Jesus perhaps
intended to be more of a political savior than the Savior from our sins.
His death thus caused His mission to fail. This is utter bilge. Christ
Himself said, "My kingdom is not of this world."
At least four of the
guests (including Crossan) were members of the radical Jesus Seminar. The
Jesus Seminar, you will recall, is a very controversial group of some 74
"scholars" which several years ago sat in judgment on the authenticity
of the words of Christ. They voted anonymously on the words of Jesus in
the gospels and concluded that Jesus only said 18% of what He actually
said. For instance, they claim that of the Lord's Prayer, the only thing
authentic from the lips of Jesus was the opening, "Our Father." Dr. D.
James Kennedy points out: "Material in the gospels where manuscripts differ
in spelling or in words deals with maybe 1 or 2 percent of the text; the
New Testament documents are very reliable. Instead, what the Jesus Seminar
has done is to get rid of 82 percent of the text! Textually, they stand
on quicksand."
While there are liberal
Bible scholars who deny some or many tenets of the faith, there are just
as many---if not more---scholars who hold to a much more conservative position.
You wouldn't necessarily know that from this special.
Peter Jennings' program
didn't deal with the "findings" of the Jesus Seminar, but nor did he indicate
how radical and out-of-mainstream were the scholars upon which he seemed
to rely the most. However, to his credit, there were many soundbites from
N. T. Wright, who is a conservative Bible scholar. At least, he believes
Jesus rose from the dead bodily, which is the most critical, watershed
doctrine. Those who don't believe Christ walked out of the tomb, again
according to Paul in 1 Cor. 15:3-4, are not Christians…despite the number
of theological degrees they may have after their name.
My friend, Mike Licona,
who wrote Cross-Examined (a book that proves the resurrection
of Christ without touching the New Testament), counted the number of times
on the show that skeptics vs. believers appear. The four men from the Jesus
Seminar were on-camera 38 times (Borg 10, Crossan 17, Funk 4, Meyer 7),
while the only evangelical scholar, N.T. Wright was cited 11. This was
about a 6:1 ratio of liberal: evangelical scholars cited 54:11 comments.
Despite all of the
above, there were some faith-affirming moments in Peter Jennings' special.
He highlighted a Christian tour group that came to Israel all the way from
Alexandria, Louisiana. Those provided for nice moments in the video.
The resurrection of
Christ was mentioned. The controversy was there, but at least the orthodox
Christian perspective was affirmed by N. T. Wright. If Dr. Wright hadn't
been in this program, it would be a hopelessly flawed anti-Christian hack
job.
Thankfully, the evangelical
world is filled with excellent books and commentaries on tough Bible questions.
Skeptics are welcome. Jesus is not only the Way and the Life, He is the
Truth.
The program
downplayed the deity of Christ, yet at the same time it recognized His
incredible impact on humanity. The question of the ages is still the question
of the ages: "Who do you say that I am?"
I believe, despite
the skeptical tone of the special, that Peter Jennings is searching for
the truth. But he would do better to seek it among those who have found
the truth, not those who choose to reject it. Pray for Mr. Jennings. If
I had any message for him, it would be the one from the lips of Christ
(despite what the Jesus Seminar may say): Seek and ye shall find.
###
Jerry Newcombe is co-author with D. James Kennedy of the best-selling,
What
If Jesus Had Never Been Born? The views presented in this critique
are his own. The Kennedy-Newcombe book, The Gates of Hell Shall Not
Prevail, deals with the Jesus Seminar and other anti-Christian attacks
of our time.